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Business Formation Services

The structure you pick decides who is liable, how you are taxed, and what happens if the owners fall out. We form businesses in New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania, from Brooklyn, Newark and Philadelphia.

The first call is free, and it is a phone call, not a video meeting.

Most people call us at one of four points

Business formation questions rarely arrive on a schedule. They arrive when someone is about to sign something, or has already signed it. These are the four we hear most.

You are going into business with someone else

A handshake between two people who trust each other is not the problem. The problem is that it holds no answer for what happens if one of you wants out, stops working, dies, or wants to sell to somebody the other cannot stand. An operating agreement is where those answers get written down while everyone still gets along.

You have been operating and never formed anything

If you have been invoicing, hiring or signing leases without an entity, the law treats you as a sole proprietor and there is no line between the business and everything you own personally. Forming the entity now is straightforward. What takes thought is the contracts, debts and assets already sitting on the wrong side of that line.

You do business across New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania

An entity formed in one state does not automatically get to operate in the others. Working across state lines usually means registering in each additional state as well, and the states differ on what forming and maintaining a company requires. We practice in all three, which is the reason this page names them.

You formed it online and are not sure it is finished

The filing services file. They do not tell you whether an operating agreement exists, whether the EIN and the tax election match the structure you paid for, whether the state has a further requirement still outstanding, or whether the money is being kept separately enough for the entity to protect you. A certificate is the start of the work, not the end of it.

What forming the entity actually involves

The filing itself is the fastest part of this. Here is the whole sequence, including the parts that come after the certificate arrives.

  1. A free 15 minute call

    You tell us what the business does, who owns it and what could go wrong. We tell you whether you need an entity at all, and roughly which one. Nobody is billed for this.

  2. Choosing the structure

    LLC or corporation, and how it elects to be taxed, are two separate decisions that get treated as one. We work through what each costs you in paperwork, in self employment tax, and in flexibility later if you take on a partner or sell.

  3. Name, filing and the federal paperwork

    A name check so you are not building a brand on something already taken, the formation documents with the state, a registered agent, and the EIN and tax elections that have to match the structure you just chose.

  4. The agreement between the owners

    An operating agreement for an LLC, or bylaws and a shareholder agreement for a corporation. This is the step the filing services skip. Without it your company is governed by whatever the state's default rules happen to say, which is nobody's intention and rarely anybody's preference.

  5. Staying in good standing

    Annual filings, separate bank accounts, signing in the company's name, and any requirement that continues past the first year. The liability protection you formed the entity for is not a one time purchase. It depends on the company continuing to look like a company.

Not sure whether you need an LLC or a corporation? That is what the first call is for.

How Zeus Estate Planning Serves You in Business Formation

We handle the structure decision, the filings and the documents that govern how the owners deal with each other. You decide what the business is and who runs it; our job is to make sure the paperwork holds up when something goes wrong.

Picking the structure, and the tax election with it

The entity type and how it is taxed are separate choices, and getting them to agree is most of the value. We look at who owns it, what the liability exposure actually is, and whether you are planning to bring anyone else in.

  • LLC, corporation and partnership compared
  • S corporation election and when it pays
  • Single owner and multiple owner structures
  • Structuring for a partner or investor later

Formation, filed properly in any of the three states

Name availability, formation documents, registered agent, EIN, and the state specific requirements that come with a new entity in New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania.

  • New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania formation filings
  • Registered agent and name clearance
  • EIN and federal tax elections
  • Registering to operate in the second state

The documents that decide what happens between owners

Operating agreements, bylaws and shareholder agreements. Who can sell, who has to be bought out, what happens on a death or a divorce, and how a deadlock gets broken.

  • Operating agreements and bylaws
  • Buy sell and ownership transfer terms
  • Deadlock and exit provisions
  • Amending a structure as the business changes

Why Choose Zeus Estate Planning?

Three states, one filing plan

New York, New Jersey and Pennsylvania differ on what forming and maintaining a company takes. We practice in all three, which matters if you live in one and work in another.

We also write the agreements

Forming the entity is a filing. What protects you is the document that says what the owners agreed to, and that is part of the engagement rather than an upsell.

We see how these end

This firm handles estates and the disputes that follow them. A company with no succession terms and an owner who has died is the same problem in a different file.

Plain language, then the documents

You will be able to explain your own structure to a bank, a partner or an accountant. If you cannot, it has not been explained properly yet.

Schedule your free 15 minute call

Call (917) 515-1825 or contact us online to get started

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Knowledgeable, responsive, and extremely easy to work with throughout the trust creation process. Stefan created a highly organized set of documents and walked me through everything step by step from start to finish. I would highly recommend reaching out to him if you are considering estate planning or looking for guidance on setting up a trust.

What an entity on paper only does not protect

Forming a company and having the protection you formed it for are two different things. These are the four ways the gap between them shows up.

The protection can be argued away

Limited liability is not absolute. Where the owner and the company share a bank account, where the company was never really funded, or where the paperwork was never kept up, someone suing the business can argue that the entity should be disregarded and seek to hold the owner personally liable. Whether that argument succeeds is ultimately a matter for a court, which is why the entity should be structured and operated in a way that minimizes the grounds for making that argument.

The state's default rules govern instead of yours

With no operating agreement or bylaws, what happens on a departure, a death or a disagreement is decided by the statute rather than by the owners. It is a complete answer and it is almost never the answer any of them would have picked.

A missed annual requirement can cost the company its standing

Entities that stop filing what the state asks for can fall out of good standing and, left long enough, be dissolved administratively. It tends to surface at the worst moment, when a bank, a buyer or a landlord runs a search.

The structure stops fitting and nobody notices

The setup that suited one owner and no employees is often the wrong one three years later, after a partner, a payroll or a second state. Changing it is possible. Changing it after the fact is more expensive than choosing it again on purpose.

Most of this is cheaper to prevent than to argue about

The structure decision and the agreement between the owners are the two things that decide how much any of the above can cost you, and both are settled at the start for a fraction of what a dispute costs later.

Tell us what the business does and who owns it, and we will tell you what you actually need.

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More on the two structures

LLC Formation

How an LLC is formed in each state, what the operating agreement has to cover, and when the S corporation election is worth making.

Learn More →

Incorporation

When a corporation is the better structure, what the bylaws and shareholder agreement need to say, and what the ongoing formalities are.

Learn More →

Talk to someone this week

Pick a time below, or call (917) 515-1825. The first fifteen minutes are free.

Book a free 15 minute call

A phone call, not a video meeting. It helps to know what the business does and who is going to own it.

Need assistance with scheduling?

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